Living organisms – These are organisms that are able to grow, reproduce and respond to environmental stimuli. Their diversity ranges from microorganisms to plants and animals, adapted to a wide variety of habitats.
The largest fish in the ocean is about 34 meters long and has been around for about 3 centuries. This colossal organism is a witness to centuries of history and has been able to survive various threats. Do you want to know which one it is?
It is the largest living creature in the ocean
In the waters near the Solomon Islands hides the largest ever discovered coral colony. This colossal organism, which belongs to the Pavona clavus , reaching staggering dimensions: 34 m wide, 32 m long and 5.5 m high. For comparison, he is 12 meters taller than the previous record holder, former American Samoa.
Unlike traditional coral reefs, which are made up of numerous colonies with different genotypes, this megacoral There is one organism, made up of millions of tiny functional polyps.
Its impressive size and durability (about 300 years) shows that it is able to withstand the threats that have led to the extinction of other corals around the world.
How was this coral colony discovered?
These “underwater cathedrals”discovery, as described by video artist Manu San Félix EcoNewsreports, was accidental. National Geographic The Pristine Seas expedition team, led by San Félikso, discovered this coral while exploring the area known as the shipwreck burial.
This discovery is impressive because of its size and because it could revolutionize the field of marine protection. In the context of the global coral reef crisis, when rising ocean temperatures As these vital ecosystems fade and die, the megacoral of the Solomon Islands is a beacon of hope.
How can coral reefs be protected?
The coral reefs of the Solomon Islands, like many others around the world, suffer from warming water and pollutionEffects. However, this megacoral reef has managed to survive and thrive, perhaps due to its presence in deeper and cooler waters, which protects it from thermal stress.
The study of this ancient organism could provide valuable information Creating endangered reefs protection mechanisms. It is estimated that 44% of all hard coral species may become extinct in the near future, so solutions are urgently needed.
This discovery prompted local communities to formally appeal to the government with a petition for Protection of Malaulal waters. In addition, he helped highlight the importance of coral reefs to the country’s economy and ecology and called for the search for sustainable alternatives to destructive practices such as deforestation.
Internationally, this finding can demonstrate the importance of coral reefs supporting biodiversity, helping to protect the coasts and keep millions of people safe. On the other hand, there is an urgent need to finance their conservation and adaptation to the effects of climate change.
The megacoral of the Solomon Islands reminds us Full coral reefs the importance of conservation. Their resilience provides important information about the protection of marine ecosystems and highlights the wonders of nature and the need to preserve them in changing climates.
