There are certain actions that can impair the functioning of the transmission. Learn how to avoid them. The gearbox of an automatic vehicle is one of the most important and costly components to repair. Its correct use guarantees trouble-free performance of the car and avoids damage that can represent significant expenses. However, many drivers make mistakes when using reverse gear, which can lead to premature wear and affect the operation of the transmission.
To prolong the life of the vehicle and avoid mechanical failures, it is essential to know what the most common mistakes are when reversing an automatic car and how to prevent them.
1. Shifting into reverse without the vehicle coming to a complete stop
One of the most serious mistakes is shifting between forward and reverse without having completely stopped the vehicle. The reason is that the gearbox is not designed for braking. If the driver puts the car in reverse while it is still moving forward, the internal gears are suddenly impacted, which can cause premature wear and even breakage of key components.
To avoid this, it is essential to make sure that the car is stationary before changing between P (park), R (reverse), N (neutral) or D (drive). This will allow the transmission to make the change safely, without generating a mechanical impact that affects its long-term operation.
2. Accelerating sharply when reversing
Another common mistake is pressing the accelerator suddenly while the vehicle is in reverse. This action generates excessive stress on the internal components of the automatic transmission, which can cause overheating and premature wear and tear of the bands and clutches.
To avoid damage to the gearbox, it is advisable to apply the accelerator progressively and at low speeds. Reversing is not designed for aggressive movements or long journeys, but for short, controlled maneuvers.